Doxycycline antibiotic for acne and acne: dosage

For the treatment of acne, drugs of different drug groups can be prescribed. With a pronounced inflammatory process of the dermis, drugs that include an antibacterial component are often recommended. Doxycycline for acne – Antibiotic, which is used as part of complex therapy.

Description and composition of Doxycycline

Doxycycline refers to antibacterial agents of the synthetic type. The drug is prescribed to treat diseases caused by a variety of bacteria. Doxycycline for acne prevents the multiplication of pathogens.

The active substance has a detrimental effect on the following types of flora:

• bacteria (gram-positive, gram-negative);
• chlamydiae;
• Escherichia coli;
• gonococcus;
• staphylococcus;
• Streptococcus.

The antibiotic is characterized by rapid absorption and distribution throughout the body, due to which a gradual elimination of acne is achieved. The elements of the drug are excreted with the products of life (urine, feces).

The composition of the antibiotic depends on the dosage form. Solid capsules contain:

• glycerin;
• gelatin;
• purified water;
• titanium dioxide;
• Colorants (E 104, E 110);
• sodium lauryl sulfate;
• calcium stearate;
• potato starch;
• lactose monohydrate;
• Hyclatdoxycycline.

The yellow tablets are biconvex in shape and are analogous to capsules. One side is marked with a risk and the other – engraving 173. The active ingredient is doxycycline monohydrate.

Powdered mixture – It is a yellowish clarified powder in the form of crystals. To prepare the solution, the powder is diluted in water.

Doxycycline release forms

There are several forms of the drug:

• capsules;
• tablets;
• A powdered mixture from which solutions are prepared for intravenous, intramuscular injections.

The choice of dosage form is determined by the doctor, guided by the features of the clinical picture of the disease.

Does Doxycycline help with acne

Experts emphasize that the antibiotic is effective for acne and pimples. However, the result of treatment depends on the severity of the skin pathology. In some cases, the use of preparations containing other active substances is required.

Indications for use of Doxycycline

Doxycycline is known to be an antibacterial medication from the tetracycline group. The drug is prescribed for various diseases, which is due to its high effectiveness. Indications for use are caused by inflammatory processes of bacterial nature:

• urogenital system;
• Respiratory tract;
• GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT;
• visual organs.

Antibiotic prescribed to treat pustular skin lesions. Use of the drug is necessary after surgery to prevent purulent complications.

How Doxycycline works against acne

The effectiveness of the drug is a consequence of the suppression of harmful microorganisms. Doxycycline affects protein synthesis, which leads to a reduction in the bacterial population and a reduction in the severity of inflammation in the skin.

Instructions for use Doxycycline for acne

Use of an antibiotic for acne should be prescribed and supervised by a physician. The dosage form and dosage depend on the localization and severity of acne.

Instructions for use of Doxycycline for acne indicate the need to use the medication for 5-7 days. The drug is taken 2 times a day (100 mg).

Treatment of acne with Doxycycline in children 9-14 years old is carried out according to the following scheme:

• Dose at the rate of 4 mg per 1 kg of weight twice a day (2 days);
• Dose of 3 mg per 1 kg of weight on the remaining days.

Adolescents from 14 years old take Doxycycline for acne disease according to the following regimen:

• A dose of 200 mg once on the 1st day of treatment;
• a dosage that implies taking 100 mg of the drug, 2 times a day.

Doxycycline tablet for acne should be taken 1-2 times a day. To prevent intestinal dysbacteriosis, it is recommended to take medications that support the gastrointestinal tract. During the therapy period, it is advisable to increase the intake of fermented dairy products, which include kefir, ryazhenka, sour milk or yogurt.

Doxycycline-based acne masks

Doxycycline from acne externally can be used in the form of a mask.

With cosmetic clay

Preparation of a mask using white or green clay, which is diluted to the consistency of sour cream with water. Add crushed antibiotic tablets (5 pcs.) to the mixture.) and mixed gently. The mask is applied to the face and washed off with warm water after 15 minutes.

With egg

Mask suitable for skin prone to dryness. Whipped chicken egg is mixed with antibiotic powder, which is obtained from capsules of the drug. In the mixture you need to add a teaspoon of olive oil and 10 g of starch (potato). After thoroughly mixing the mask is applied to the affected areas of the skin and washed off after 15 minutes.

With milk

A mask with milk is recommended for oily skin and acne. The contents of 2 capsules of the antibiotic are mixed with 20 g of flour. Add 50 ml of milk (low-fat) to make a thick porridge. A drop of essential oil can enhance the effect. The mask should be applied to the acne area and washed off after 10 minutes.

The mask is applied to the face 1 to 2 times during the week. The course of therapy is a month and a half.

Boltushka with Doxycycline for acne

To prepare a boltushka, mix 20 pre-milled antibiotic tablets, 50 ml of Dimexid and 150 of water intended for injection. Areas with acne are treated up to 3 times a day. The course of treatment is 20 days.

When the effects of Doxycycline appear

The effectiveness of treatment depends on the peculiarities of acne progression and the individual characteristics of the patient. Normalization of nutrition and complex therapy are essential. Usually the result of treatment in the form of disappearance of acne can be expected at the end of a course of antibiotic therapy.

Doxycycline in pregnancy and breastfeeding

The drug is not prescribed during pregnancy and lactation due to the negative effects on the growing body.

Is Doxycycline allowed for children

The drug has a negative effect on the development of skeletal bones and dental enamel. Until recently, the drug was not prescribed to children under the age of 12.

The effectiveness of the antibiotic and non-serious adverse reactions are essential. Doxycycline is the drug of choice for many infections.

Contraindications to the use of Doxycycline

There are a number of contraindications, upon detection of which the use of Doxycycline is not recommended. Contraindications to taking the drug include:

• Hypersensitivity reactions to drug components;
• liver failure;
• Disorders of liver function;
• pregnancy;
• lactation period;
• porphyria;

If contraindications to taking Doxycycline are identified, the doctor prescribes taking a drug with a similar therapeutic effect. Co-administration with alcohol is prohibited.

Side effects and overdose

Doxycycline has a high degree of antibacterial activity. Taking Doxycycline for acne may cause side effects:

• nausea;
• edema;
• vomiting;
• itching;
• rash;
• dizziness;
• anxiety;
• drowsiness;
• Pain in the joints and muscles.

Against the background of taking tablets and capsules, stool disorders often appear. To minimize the harmful effects of the drug on the digestive tract, the antibiotic should be taken after meals and plenty of fluids. Professional advice should be sought if any significant adverse reactions occur.

Compatibility with other medicinal products

This medicine is not compatible with drugs that have an alkaline environment (antacids or sodium bicarbonate). Should not be combined with Erythromycin, Aminophylline or Hydrocortisone due to their instability in acidic environments. The combined use of antibacterials of the tetracycline group, cephalosporin series, penicillin is not provided.

Cholestipol and Cholestyramine, as well as the following supplements, reduce the absorption of the medication:

• calcium;
• iron.

Reduce the effectiveness of the drug due to the production of enzymes:

• Carbamazepine;
• Phenotonin;
• Barbiturates;
• Rifampicin.

The effects are intensified in the background of treatment:

• Warfarin;
• Phenylline.

Dermatologist recommendations

In mild forms of the disease the drug is not prescribed. The maximum result is achieved with prolonged use of low doses of the drug (up to 3 months). This therapy regimen helps to achieve long-term remission and reduce the harmful effects of the active substance on the body.

Treatment of acne is not a direct indication for taking Doxycycline. The tablet drug has a systemic effect on the body, which also manifests itself in a decrease in the protective functions of the immune system.

To prevent fungal infection, it is recommended to take antifungal drugs and drugs to prevent dysbacteriosis (Linex) at the same time. UV exposure should be avoided during therapy.

Doxycycline for acne is prescribed in extreme cases. In the first place, it is recommended to use gentle drugs, including externally, for the therapy of acne.

Conclusion

Doxycycline for acne is prescribed for severe skin lesions. The popularity of the medication is due to its high effectiveness and affordable price. Because of the risk of adverse reactions, the medication should be recommended exclusively by a physician.