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What groups of drugs are effective for prostatitis: a complete list
Prostatitis – An acute inflammatory process in the prostate gland, which can be treated with different groups of medications. The selection of effective medications for prostatitis in men depends on several factors – Only a doctor chooses the course of treatment based on diagnostic results.
Groups of drugs from prostatitis
Depending on the phase and stage of the disease, pathogenesis and clinical picture, a specialist will prescribe a complex of drugs from one or more groups of drugs:
- antibacterial;
- alpha-1-adrenoblockers;
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs);
- muscle relaxants;
- anticoagulants.
In addition to the drugs are prescribed:
- prostate massage;
- pain therapy;
- phytotherapy;
- thermotherapy;
- acupuncture;
- psychotherapy.
Surgical intervention is also appointed when indicated. The selection of drugs, treatment and dosage depends on the cause of prostatitis, the degree of damage to the gland and the severity of symptoms, so for each patient’s doctor will choose an individual regimen.
Antibiotics
Antibacterial drugs for acute prostatitis are prescribed when pathogenic microflora – It is determined by the results of a bacterial culture, along with its sensitivity to certain antibiotics. Among the antibiotics: Solutab, Sumamed, Ofloxacin, Ciprofloxacin, Amoxiclav, etc.
Taking antibiotics by yourself risks the development of resistance in bacteria! It is safe to take antibiotics only upon doctor’s recommendation, in strictly prescribed dosage and for at least the prescribed number of days.
Adrenoblockers
Drugs of this group relax the excessively tense neck of the bladder, smooth muscles of the prostate, improve drainage of glandular tissues. Relieve symptoms of the disease: delayed urination, painful bladder emptying.
Among the adrenoblockers: Alfuzosin, Artesin, Nitsergoline and others. The form of the drug and its dosage, if you need to take it, will be determined by a urologist.
The inflammatory process is weakened by non-hormonal anti-inflammatory drugs. They eliminate the painful symptoms of the pathology: swelling, fever, weakness. They are used in the form of pills, suppositories, infusions, injections – The form is chosen by the doctor on the basis of examination results. This group includes Diclofenac, Ketoprofen and others.
Note! Non-hormonal anti-inflammatory drugs can have a detrimental effect on the state of the mucous membrane of the stomach and intestines, and have a number of side effects. Do not take medications unless your doctor prescribes them!
Myorelaxants
Relieve muscle spasms, making it easier to urinate and exercise. Since inflammation provokes spasms of the smooth muscles of nearby organs, muscle relaxants are used as part of symptomatic therapy. These include Baclofen, Tamsulosin, and others.
Anticoagulants
Improve blood microcirculation, prevent blood clots. Help deliver active drug ingredients to the gland by improving blood flow. Should only be taken under a physician’s care – Make an appointment with a urologist for a complete treatment plan, and only then begin taking.